1.2312 | P20+S

1.2312 is a pre-hardened sulfur-bearing plastic mold steel that offers excellent machinability for direct use, but with limited polishability.
Available Form
Round Bar
Custom Diameter & Length
Flat Bar
Custom Thickness, Width & Length
Square Bar
Custom Width & Length
Steel Plate
Custom Thickness, Width & Length
Steel Grade Comparison(wt%)
W-Nr EN AISI JIS
1.2312 40CrMnMo7 P20+S –
Chemical Composition
C Si Mn P S Cr Mo
0.35~0.45 0.30~0.50 1.40~1.60 ≤0.03 ≤0.05~0.10 1.80~2.00 0.15~0.25
Physical Properties

Density(g/cm3):7.83
Modulus of Elasticity(Gpa): 210
Thermal Conductivity(W/(m.k)): 33.3

Temperature/℃ 20-100 2-200 2-300 2-400
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion(×10-6) 11.7 13.1 13.5 14.0
Heat Treatment Process

Hardening: Heat the steel evenly to 830~870°C until the whole section reaches temperature. Then quench in oil to cool.
Annealing: Heat the steel to 760~780°C, hold it well at temperature, and then let it cool slowly inside the furnace.
Tempering: Heat the steel uniformly, hold it at the selected tempering temperature, and then allow it to cool in still air.

Tempering Temperature (℃) 20-100 2-200 2-300 2-400
Hardness (HRC) 11.7 13.1 13.5 14.0
Application Fields
Tools for plastics processing and mould for pressure die casting.
Disclaimer: the information and data presented herein are typical values for reference and are not intended as warranties to readers.
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